Business Support and Financing Programs
The Evidence Network serves business financing and support
programs that are important innovation enablers in most countries.
Such programs are intended to complement government services, and
private sector services such as those offered by venture capital
firms and angel investors. They are often offered by financial
programs or entities that are sponsored by governments, or by other
organizations that focus on various aspects of innovation.
Business financing and support programs provide financial
assistance to firms, often supporting technological capacity. They
provide information, technical and business advice, linkages and
other forms of assistance or services essential for innovation. In
many cases the financial contributions stimulate joint or
collaborative projects or consortia, aiming to exploit university,
government or other knowledge sources to the advantage of recipient
firms.
Challenges
Some aspects of business financing and support programs are
intended to be complementary to those of the private sector,
however, they are often viewed as competitive and it is common for
them to be required to defend the investments that they make. This
makes it essential that their objectives be expressed in terms of
innovation mission and service performance.
The Evidence Network's solution
To assess the service performance of these innovation enablers,
The Evidence Network provides survey questions relating to the type
and amount of financing provided (including tax incentives), the
degree to which additional secondary financing was stimulated, the
use to which the funds were put, and the quality of the financing
processes. These questions specifically elicit performance in
relation to innovation objectives. Programs providing
business advice or services benefit from performance assessment
questions focused on their provision of professional services and
other non-technical inputs. These types of innovation-focused
survey questions provide stakeholders with needed information
critical to performance improvements and to defend investments of
public funds.